Mukhtarov Mosque
Mukhtarov Mosque Мухтаров мечеть | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
Location | |
Location | Vladikavkaz, Russia |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Józef Plośko |
Type | Mosque |
Style | Mamluk |
Date established | 1908 |
Specifications | |
Dome(s) | 1 |
Minaret(s) | 2 |
The Sunni Mosque or the Mukhtarov Mosque is a historic mosque on the left bank of the Terek River in Vladikavkaz, Russia. The mosque owes its name to the Azerbaijani millionaire Murtuza Mukhtarov who financed its construction in 1900–1908. The architect Józef Plośko was inspired by Al-Azhar and other mosques of Cairo.[1] Plośko was also the architect of Mukhtarov Palace in Baku. The mosque serves the Ossetian Muslim minority.
The Sunni Mosque is known for its picturesque setting against the dramatic backdrop of the Caucasus Mountains. It also used to serve the Ingush residents of Vladikavkaz before they were expelled from North Ossetia in the 1990s. The mosque has been protected as a historic landmark since 1934. In 1996, it was badly damaged by an explosion[2] and later restored.
History[edit]
The mosque gets its name from Murtuza Mukhtarov, an Azerbaijani millionaire who constructed the mosque from 1900 to 1908. In 1960, under Soviet rule, it came under complete protection, in which a branch opened an indoor museum. Communism's fall brought the collapse of the Soviet Union, but within dispersion over the gatherings of Ossetian Muslims, the mosque returned to its usual function as a house of worship in 1996.
See also[edit]
- Baku Mosque
- Islam in North Ossetia–Alania
- Islam in Russia
- List of mosques in Russia
- List of mosques in Europe
References[edit]
- ^ "Старый Владикавказ. Историко-этнологическое исследование. Центр социальных исследований. Северная Осетия. Владикавказ". www.nocss.ru. Archived from the original on 2019-02-20. Retrieved 2011-12-24.
- ^ "Взрыв во Владикавказе". kommersant.ru. 31 January 1996.
External links[edit]
- Media related to Mukhtarov Mosque (Vladikavkaz) at Wikimedia Commons
43°1′33″N 44°40′33″E / 43.02583°N 44.67583°E
- Mosques in Russia
- Vladikavkaz
- Mosques completed in 1908
- Buildings and structures in North Ossetia–Alania
- 1908 establishments in the Russian Empire
- Closed mosques in the Soviet Union
- Mosque buildings with domes
- Józef Płoszko buildings and structures
- Culture of North Ossetia–Alania
- Cultural heritage monuments in North Ossetia–Alania
- Objects of cultural heritage of Russia of federal significance
- Anti-Islam sentiment in Russia
- Russian building and structure stubs
- European mosque stubs